2002—2007 | Member, 16th CPC, Central Committee | |
1998—2007 | Minister, Ministry of State Security | |
1997—2002 | Alternate Member, 15th CPC, Central Committee | |
1994—1998 | Deputy Secretary, CPC, Provincial Committee Hebei Province | |
1993—1994 | Member, CPC, Provincial Committee, Standing Committee Hebei Province | |
1993—1998 | Secretary, CPC, Provincial Committee, Policy and Law Committee Hebei Province | |
1988—1993 | Deputy Secretary-General, CPC, Central Committee, Central Advisory Commission | |
1983—1993 | (Political Secretary to Chen Yun) | |
1983—1993 | (Director, Office of Chen Yun) | |
1976—1983 | Secretary, Ministry of Culture |